Lighting as an advantage – A good portrait shot includes lighting and uses it to enhance the portrait. The first hard and fast rule of portrait photography is to never take back-lit shots. Direct spotlights are not flattering either. Direct lighting creates flat surfaces and does not show the character of the person being shot. Side or diffused lighting is best but when outdoors, day lighting will suffice.
Background as background only – Backgrounds in portrait photography can be included but it mustn’t be the focus. The focus should always be the person. This is the reason why backgrounds included in portraits are always unobtrusive or blurred. When they are not blurred, they are used to frame the portrait only. When the background does merit inclusion in the photograph, it is not advisable to include a large area of it as the person’s face will be too small. Focus only on one or two elements as a foreground or middle ground and blur the rest in the background.
Focus on a distinctive element – A portrait is a graphic representation of a person’s face. Certain study and proximity are needed in order to take an accurate representation. Generally, it’s best to highlight an outstanding facial feature or a characteristic gesture. All these portray more of the person in the photograph.
Printing is key – After taking photographs, they are best seen and displayed as prints. A shot may look superb on the viewfinder or monitor but post production needs to be done to ensure superb printing. Several factors have to be considered in post production. These include sizing, resolution, color, paper size and paper type. For best results, it’s advisable to acquire professional printing services. Printing photos today can be done fast and conveniently online. Online printers such as UPrinting enable customers to upload and print their photos easily along with free digital proofing and expert layout services for a minimal fee.
November 13, 2009
By Nikki Sabato
Nikki Sabato is a writer with a background in landscape architecture and design. She currently works in the field of marketing and design communication.
Photography Techniques
Right, if the area is too large the person’s face will be too small.
ReplyDeleteNice informative post. Keep posting. This does give us a lot of information. Happy posting.
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